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dolphi86 [110]
3 years ago
6

The New York Wheel is the world's largest Ferris wheel. It's 183 meters in diameter and rotates once every 37.3 min.

Physics
1 answer:
bagirrra123 [75]3 years ago
7 0
The radius of the Ferris wheel is r = 83/2 = 91.5 m.

The angular velocity is
ω = (2π rad)/(37.3*60 s) = 2.8075 rad/s
The tangential velocity is
v = rω = 0.2569 m/s

The arc length traveled in 8.6 min (= 8.6*60 s = 516 s) is
s = (91.5 m)*(2.8075 rad/s)*(516 s) = 132.553 m
The central angle swept is
θ = 132.553/91.5 = 1.4487 rad

From the vector diagram, the change in velocity is (from the Law of Cosines)
Δv² = v²(1 - 2 cosФ)
where Ф = Π - 1.4487 = 1.6929 rad
Δv² = 0.2569²[1 - 2*(-0.1218)] = 0.0821
Δv = 0.2865 m/s

The acceleration is
a₁ = (0.2865 m/s)/(516 s) = 5.6 x 10⁻⁴ m/s²

The actual centripetal acceleration is directed toward the center of the wheel, and its value is
a = v²/r = 0.2569²/91.5 = 7.2 x 10⁻⁴ m/s²

Answer: 
a = 7.2 x 10⁻⁴ m/s², the centripetal acceleration acting toward the center of the wheel.
The magnitude of a₁ is 5.6 x 10⁻⁴ m/s², but it is not directed toward the center of the wheel.

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A space station, in the form of a wheel 119 m in diameter, rotates to provide an "artificial gravity" of 2.20 m/s2 for persons w
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5 0
3 years ago
A third point charge q3 is now positioned halfway between q1 and q2. The net force on q2 now has a magnitude of F2,net = 4.444 N
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

The value of third charge is 0.8μC.

Explanation:

Given that.

Magnitude of net force=4.444 N

According to figure,

Suppose, First charge = 2.4 μC

Second charge = 6.2 μC

Distance r₁ = 9.8 cm

Distance r₂ = 2.1 cm

We need to calculate the value of r

Using Pythagorean theorem

r=\sqrt{(r_{1})^2+(r_{2})^2}

Put the value into the formula

r=\sqrt{(9.8)^2+(2.1)^2}

r=10.02\ cm

We need to calculate the force

Using formula of force

F_{12}=\dfrac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{(r)^2}

Force F₁₂,

F_{12}=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times2.4\times10^{-6}\times6.2\times10^{-6}}{(10.02\times10^{-2})^2}

F_{12}=13.33\ N

F_{21}=-13.33\ N

Force F₂₃,

F_{23}=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times6.2\times10^{-6}\times q_{3}}{(10.02)^2}

We need to calculate the value of third charge

F_{net}=F_{21}+F_{23}

4.444=-13.33+\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times6.2\times10^{-6}\times q_{3}}{(5.01)^2}

q_{3}=\dfrac{(4.444+13.33)\times(5.01\times10^{-2})^2}{9\times10^{9}\times6.2\times10^{-6}}

q_{3}=7.99\times10^{-7}\ C

q_{3}=0.8\times10^{-6}\ C

Hence, The value of third charge is 0.8μC.

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[Here p stand for momentum.]

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Hence the option A  is right.

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