Answer:
B
Explanation:
since isotopeA has bigger mass number
Hydrogen gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal.
Balanced molecular equation of sodim metal with hydrochloric acid:
2Na(s) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + H₂(g).
Ionic equation: 2Na(s) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → 2Na⁺ + 2Cl⁻(aq) + H₂(g).
Net ionic equation: 2Na(s) + 2H⁺(aq) → 2Na⁺(aq) + H₂(g).
Sodium is oxidized from oxidation number 0 (Na) to oxidation number +1, hydrogen is reduced from oxidation number +1 to oxidation number 0 (hydrogen gas H₂).
Another example:
Balanced chemical equation: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
Word equation: zinc + hydrochloric acid → zinc chloride + hydrogen gas
More about hydrogen gas:brainly.com/question/24433860
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ΔG⁰ = ΔH⁰ - TΔS
ΔH⁰ = Hf,(CH₃OH) - Hf,(CO) = -238.7 + 110.5 = -128.2 kJ/mol
ΔS = S(CH₃OH) - S(CO) - 2S(H₂) = 126.8 - 197.7 - 2 x 130.6 = -332.1 J/mol.K
So
ΔG⁰ = - 128200 + 332.1 T
For the reaction to be spontaneous:
ΔG⁰ < 0
So: -128200 + 332.1 T < 0
332.1 T < 128200
T < 386.028 K
The balanced form of the chemical equation shown is N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH3(g) (option A).
<h3>What is a balanced equation?</h3>
A chemical equation is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is the same.
According to this question, the chemical equation between nitrogen and hydrogen is given as follows: N₂(g) + H₂(g) → NH3(g)
The balanced form of the chemical equation shown is N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH3(g).
Learn more about balanced equation at: brainly.com/question/7181548
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