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igomit [66]
3 years ago
7

Both protons and neutrons are located inside the nucleus of an atom. Changing the number of neutrons in the nucleus would form d

ifferent isotopes of the same element. Which of these BEST describes the outcome of decreasing the number of protons in the nucleus?
Chemistry
1 answer:
skelet666 [1.2K]3 years ago
6 0
By changing the number of protons in an element, you are fundamentally changing it to a different element.

It’s worth remembering that:

Protons identify the element

Electrons determine properties and behavior of the element

Neutrons contribute to isotopes and just help keep everything stable, by separating the charges. Remember opposites attract. Like charges repel.
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The vaporization of 1 mole of liquid water (system) at 100.9 C, 1.00 atm, is endothermic.
yan [13]

Answer:

a) The work done is 10.0777 kJ

b) The water's change in internal energy is -122.1973 kJ

Explanation:

Given data:

1 mol of liquid water

T₁ = temperature = 100.9°C

P = pressure = 1 atm

Endothermic reaction

T₂ = temperature = 100°C

1 mol of water vapor

VL = volume of liquid water = 18.8 mL = 0.0188 L

VG = volume of water vapor = 30.62 L

3.25 moles of liquid water vaporizes

Q = heat added to the system = -40.7 kJ

Questions: a) Calculate the work done on or by the system, W = ?

b) Calculate the water's change in internal energy, ΔU = ?

Heat for 3.25 moles:

Q_{1} =3.25*(-40.7)=-132.275kJ

The work done:

W=-nP*delta(V)=-3.25*101.33*(0.0188-30.62)=10077.6637J=10.0777kJ

The change in internal energy:

delt(U)=W+Q_{1} =10.0777-132.275=-122.1973kJ

7 0
3 years ago
A sample that contains only SrCO3 and BaCO3 weighs 0.800 g. When it is dissolved in excess acid, 0.211 g car- bon dioxide is lib
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

53.9%

Explanation:

1 mole of BaCO₃ yields  1 mole of CO₂,

1 mole of SrCO₃ yields    1 mole of CO₂

m₁ = mass of BaCO₃

m₂ =  mass SrCO₃

molar mass of SrCO₃  = 147.63 g/mol

molar mass of  BaCO₃ = 197.34 g/mol

molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol

mole of CO₂ in 0.211 g = 0.211 g / 44.01 = 0.00479

mole of BaCO₃ = m₁ / 197.34

mole of SrCO₃  = m₂ / 147.63

mole of BaCO₃ + mole of SrCO₃  = 0.00479

(m₁ / 197.34) + (m₂ / 147.63) = 0.00479

147.63 m₁ + 197.34 m₂ = 139.55

m₁ + m₂ = 0.8

m₁ = 0.8 - m₂

147.63 (0.8 - m₂) + 197.34 m₂ = 139.55

118.104 - 147.63 m₂ + 197.34 m₂ = 139.55

49.71 m₂ = 139.55 - 118.104 = 21.446

m₂ = 21.446 / 49.71 = 0.431

the percentage of m₂ ( SrCO₃ ) in the sample = 0.431 / 0.8 = 0.539 × 100 = 53.9%

5 0
3 years ago
What are two ways to describe concentration? How do they differ from one another?
adell [148]

Answer:

no .........................

3 0
3 years ago
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How many electrons are in the n = 2 shell of a magnesium atom?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

eight

Explanation:

That means there are 12 electrons in a magnesium atom

hope this helps

8 0
2 years ago
The pattern of colors given off by a particular atom is called
babymother [125]

Answer:

idk

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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