Answer:
B.During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.
Explanation:
A.During photosynthesis, plant roots take in water from soil. - water is part of the hydrosphere, not the atmosphere.
B.During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air. - this is true, the plant - a living thing and part of the biosphere - takes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to use during photosynthesis.
C.Through photosynthesis, energy stored in plants is released into the air. - this is false, plants release oxygen into the atmosphere as part of photosynthesis
, which synthesises glucose. It does not release energy.
D.Through photosynthesis, energy stored in plants is transferred to humans who eat them. - this is true, but does not involve the atmosphere (air in the environment)
Answer: Option B) determine the sequence of amino acids in a protein
Explanation:
The messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule carries a seqence of bases that is complimentary to the template strand of DNA.
Hence, instead of thymine, uracil nucleotides exists in the mRNA molecule; while the mRNA is transcribed to the corresponding amino acids.
For instance: a template strand of ACC CGG is transcibed as UGG GCC on mRNA, and translated to an amino acid sequence of Tryptophan and Alanine.
Deforestation effects soil quality and desertification will also effect the soils fertility. hope this helps :)