Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
Externalities refers to the situation in which costs or benefits arising from the activities of someone are incurred or received by the some other third party.
Externalities can be classified into two types, namely, positive and negative.
In case of negative externalities the cost arising from the activities of some person are incurred by a third party.
Negative externalities lead to market failure.
Answer:
The buyer would have a 12-day option to terminate the contract. Otherwise, he or she might not have any other option than to stick to the contract. (That is, the buyer will not have the unrestricted right to terminate the contract again.)
Explanation:
The items that describes what happens at the equilibrium price are:
Producers supply the exact goods that consumers buy.
Consumers have enough goods, at the given price.
Producers used their resources efficiently.
Equilibrium pricing is when the items demanded match the items supplied. When this happens, the demand and good available equal each other, hence, equilibrium. The pricing is exactly where it should be for consumers to want and purchase the good or service.
Answer: B. Fundamental weighting.
Explanation:
A fundamentally weighted index refers to a type of equity index whereby the components that are chosen based on the fundamental criteria like the dividend rates, book value, revenue, dividend rates, etc.
Fundamental weighting is the index weighting which results in portfolio weights shifting away from securities that have increased in relative value toward securities that have fallen in relative value whenever the portfolio is rebalanced.
