Answer:
The only mutations that matter to large-scale evolution are those that can be passed on to offspring. These occur in reproductive cells like eggs and sperm and are called germ line mutations. No change occurs in phenotype.
Explanation:
Scientists didnt belive that there are cells untill robert hooke (1665). He observed the cells in a cork slice with the help of a PRIMITIVE microscope
Leeuwenhoek (1674), with the help of an improved microscope, discovered free living cells in pound water for the first time.
It was robert brown in (1831) who discovered the nucleus in the cell.
Purkinjie in 1839 coined the term 'protoplasm' for the fluid substance of the cell.
THE CELL THEORY, that all plants and animals are composed of cells and that the cell is the basic unit of life, was presented by two biologists, schleiden (1838) and schwann(1839). The cell theory was fuether expanded by virchow (1855) by suggesting that all cells aris form PRE-EXISTING cells. With the discovery of the electron microscope in 1940,it was possible to observe and understand the complex structure of the cell and its various organelles.
Well, thats the history of the discovery of cells.
The answers i got are in blue, if one value of x has more than one value of y it is not a function, otherwise it is
A method by which you could separate mRNA from the other types of RNA in a eukaryotic cell is oligo (dT) chromatography.
<h3>What do you mean by mRNA?</h3>
mRNA may be defined as a molecule in cells that holds codes from the DNA in the nucleus to the sites of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm.
The mRNA can be easily isolated from other types of RNA by the most reliable and convincing method of oligo (dT) chromatography which is the magnetic separation method that bounds oligo (dT) molecules on the surface of paramagnetic beads.
Therefore, a method by which you could separate mRNA from the other types of RNA in a eukaryotic cell is oligo (dT) chromatography.
To learn more about mRNA, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/884041
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Answer:
c. the formation of bone from within fibrous membranes
Explanation:
On the basis of formation ossification process is divided into two types:
1) Endochondral ossification : The process by which bone is formed from haline cartilage.
2) Intramembranous ossification : The process by which bone is formed by replacing a fibrous membrane and not from cartilage. This type of ossification occurs as follows :
- An ossification center appears in the fibrous connective tissue membrane.
- Bone matrix is secreted within fibrous membrane
- Woven bone and periosteum forms.
- Bone collar of compact bone forms and red marrow appears.
Hence option c. the formation of bone from within fibrous membranes is the right option