D. Volcanoes formed most of them through eruption.
Answer: 1.2044 × 10^24
Explanation:
1 mole of calcium is 40 gram
Based on Avogadro's law:
1 mole of any substance has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms, also 1 mole of calcium is 40gram
So, 1 mole of calcium = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
Also, 1 mole of calcium is 40gram
40 grams of calcium = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
80.156 grams of calcium = Z atoms
To get the value of Z, cross multiply:
Z atoms x 40 grams = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms x 80.156 grams
40Z = 482.54 x 10^23
Z = (482.54 x 10^23/40)
Z = 12.06 x 10^23
Put result in standard form
Z = 1.206 x 10^24 atoms
Thus, 1.206 x 10^24 atoms of Ca are present in 80.156 grams of Ca
There are two kinds of analysis: qualitative and quantitative
In quantitative we analyse the amount of something that is how much of something is present / the quantity. Ex: the length of branch of tree, number of students in class, volume of a liquid in a beaker.
In qualitative analysis we determine the kind of substance / quality of substance / nature of substance.
like: colour of a substance, odor of a substance or taste (bitter / sour / sweet etc) of a substance
So answer is : B.The substance tastes bitter
