<span>Answer:
A. Fluconazole (Diflucan)
• Correct: Fluconazole (Diflucan) is indicated for opportunistic candidiasis infection related to HIV.
• (B) Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim) is indicated for bacterial infections such as urinary tract infection.
• (C) Rifampin (Rifadin) is used for treatment of tuberculosis.
• (D) Acyclovir (Zovirax) is an antiviral agent</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is case-control study.
Explanation:
In a case-control study, two groups of the population are used, in which one group is kept as control, and the other is known as the experimental group that encounters with a specific disease or an outcome. With the help of this study, one can expose the groups to various or single outcomes.
In the given case, a study is done in which an advertisement on a ban on smoking is encouraged by the non-smokers at the alcohol sale points but not by smokers, in the process a random digit dialing method was used. This random digit dialing method is an illustration of a case-control study, in which the survey of the individuals is done regarding the ban on smoking.
Answer: Determined by genetic and environmental factors.
Explanation:
Are determined by genetic and environmental factors and the interaction of such factors, but not with absolute certainty. This development system model includes both influences of species typical genes and the influences of a species typical rearing environment. Relatively rapid increase in obesity, the change stems from changes in the environmental context.
It means they constantly interact with each other and with their environment and are dependent upon each other for survival.
Hope this helps you out :)