Answer:
Signal transduction is what allows cells to respond to the influences of the environment around them, providing cells with proper growth and normal cell function.
Explanation:
Living organisms have developed a wide variety of complex processes to transmit signals from the outside to the inside to elicit an adequate cellular response. Defects in these molecular pathways can lead to very different disorders, such as diabetes, cancer, and psychotic illnesses. Signal transduction is the process by which a cell converts a certain signal or external stimulus into another signal or specific response, that is, it is the mechanism by which a cell responds to the stimuli it receives from the environment through diffusion. of those signals to its internal compartments. First, a signaling molecule (also called a ligand) needs to activate a specific receptor on the cell's membrane or cytoplasm. Ligand-receptor binding is very specific; they are recognized as a key and a lock. Second messengers are molecules that allow the received signal to be amplified at the intracellular level. The binding of a ligand to the receptor can generate hundreds of second messenger molecules that, in turn, can modify thousands of effector molecules and give rise to different responses. Cells recognize, integrate, and respond to multiple signals from their environment due to signal transduction, providing cells with a normal cell function.
Cytosine pairs with Guanine
Adenine and Thymine are pairs also
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Which chamber receives blood from all the body veins?
= Right atrium
2. The blood passes from this chamber into the ...
= Right ventricle
While this is happening, the valve between the right atrium and right ventricle is (open OR closed)
= open
3. The blood in the right ventricle is high in (oxygen OR carbon dioxide)
= carbon dioxide
4. The body (can OR cannot) and low in (oxygen OR carbon dioxide) use this blood.
= cannot
= oxygen
5. Where must this blood go to get a fresh supply of oxygen?
= lungs
Hope this helps!
Answer:
climatologists
Explanation:
they are the ones studying the effects of global warming on earth's climate