Answer:
ligand; ions; ligand; ions; nervous system
Explanation:
Ligand-gated ion channels are transmembrane protein complexes that open when they bind to their corresponding ligands (e.g., neurotransmitters). This type of receptor is known to modulate the synaptic transmission between neuron cells or neuron and muscle cells. In the nervous system, ligand-gated ion channels located at sites of synaptic contact determine the ion flow in response to neurotransmitter binding. Some examples of ligand-gated ion channels include gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA-A) and nicotinic cholinergic receptors.
Compaction to cementation to sedimentary
I think all three ideas should be selected since they were all in the blue box so it seems like it’s included
I'm not sure what you mean by "compartments", but the cardiovascular system consists of the heart, blood vessels, and approximately 5 liters of blood.
Answer: the upper epidermis
Explanation: It helps protect the leaf by aiding in preventing water loss and providing an extra layer between the outside and inside of the leaf