The genetic code, that, when translated, forms proteins.
mRNA carries genetic code to ribosomes which can translate and make proteins!
B... These microbes are the foundation for life in hydrothermal vent ecosystems. Instead of using light energy to turn carbon dioxide into sugar like plants do, they harvest chemical energy from the minerals and chemical compounds that spew from the vents—a process known as chemosynthesis . (I got this off the web hope it helps)
Insertion and deletion point mutations alter the reading frame from the point of mutation to the end of the gene.
<h3>What is a polypeptide?</h3>
Polypeptide: A peptide consisting of 2 or more amino acids. Amino acids make up polypeptides which, in turn, make up proteins.
<h3>Are polypeptides a protein?</h3>
Proteins are therefore also known as polypeptides.
Each type of protein has a unique sequence of amino acids, exactly the same from one molecule to the next. Many thousands of different proteins are known, each with its own particular amino acid sequence.
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Mutation is the only evolutionary mechanism that does little to change allele frequencies.