I think the correct answer would be option C.
Answer:
Selective Attention
Explanation:
Selective attention is the process of fixing one's attention on a particular object or information while ignoring other surrounding distractions. Selective attention allows an individual focus on a relevant stimuli for a certain period of time while tuning out of an irrelevant stimuli in one's surrounding. In other words, selective attention is focusing on what matters and is important. It could be conscious or unconscious.
In the illustration above, the focus on the conversation (relevant stimulus) while ignoring the noisy party (irrelevant stimulus) is called selective attention.
Answer:
Sensory adaptation.
Explanation:
Sensory adaptation is the process in which changes in the senses take place as a result of the constant exposure to an stimulus. This means that as we are exposed constantly to an stimulus we stop perceiving it and we don't realize it's there anymore.
In the question, Shari enters a room with several chirping crickets. <u>At first she can hear the chirping </u>but as time goes by she is no longer aware that the noise is there. His sense of <u>ear adjusted to the chirping and no longer perceives it,</u> therefore this fact demonstrates sensory adaptation.