Answer: Volume of gas in the stomach, V = 0.0318L or 31.8mL
Explanation:
The number of moles of oxygen will remain constant even though the liquid oxygen will undergo a change of state to gaseous inside the person's stomach due to an increase in temperature.
<em>Number of moles of oxygen gas = mass/molar mass</em>
molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol
mass of oxygen gas = density * volume
mass of oxygen gas = 1.149 g/ml * 0.035 ml
mass of oxygen gas = 0.040215 g
Number of moles of oxygen gas = 0.0402 g/(32 g/mol)
Number of moles of oxygen gas = 0.00125 moles
<em>Using the ideal gas equation, PV=nRT</em>
where P = 1.0 atm, V = ?, n = 0.00125 moles, R = 0.082 L*atm/K*mol, T = (37 + 273)K = 310 K
<em>V = nRT/P</em>
V = (0.00125moles) * (0.082 L*atm/K*mol) * (310 K) / 1 atm
V = 0.0318L or 31.8mL
Answer:
Explanation:
Use the trigonometric ratio definition of the tangent function and the quotient rule.
Quotient rule: the derivative of a quotient is:
- [the denominator × the derivative of the numerator less the numerator × the derivative of the denominator] / [denominator]²
- (f/g)' = [ g×f' - f×g'] / g²
So,
- tan(x)' = [ sin(x) / cos(x)]'
- [ sin(x) / cos(x)]' = [ cos(x) sin(x)' - sin(x) cos(x)' ] / [cos(x)]²
= [ cos(x)cos(x) + sin(x) sin(x) ] / [ cos(x)]²
= [ cos²(x) + sin²(x) ] / cos²(x)
= 1 / cos² (x)
= sec² (x)
The result is that the derivative of tan(x) is sec² (x)
The cations has positive charges that are metals while the anions have negative charges that are non-metals. Upon reaction, there is an exchange in charges that are reflected in the subscripts of the atoms. In this case, compound AX2 must have a cation, A belonging to group 2 A with +2 charge and anion, X belonging to Group 7A with -1 charge. Answer is D.
The substance doesn't have a specific name. We just say that that substance is being reduced. Remember this mnemonic - OILRIG where "Oxidation is Loss, Reduction is Gain" of electrons.
The balanced chemical equation for the production of chromium metal from the reaction of chromium(ll) nitrate reacts with a strip of zinc is:
3 Zn + 2 Cr(NO₃)₃ → 2 Cr + 3 Zn(NO₃)₂
This is a redox reaction, which <u>is a chemical reaction in which one or more electrons are transferred between the reagents</u>, causing a change in their oxidation states. In the proposed reaction, Cr oxidation state goes from +3 to 0, becoming metallic chromium, while Zn goes from being Zn⁰ to Zn²⁺.
<u>The mass of chromium metal produced in the above reaction will be,</u>
425.0 mL x 
x 
x 
x 
= 5.52 g
So, the mass of chromium metal produced when 425.0mL of 0.25M chromium(ll) nitrate reacts with a strip of zinc that remains in excess is 5.52 g of Cr.
