It’s called an ion . An atom that loses electron is called an ion
Answer:
I, III, and V
Explanation:
All five options are correct.
However, your instructor is probably expecting the answer I, III, and V.
These three elements are on the left-hand side of the Periodic Table. Thus, they tend to lose electrons and form positive ions most easily.
H is the most reluctant to form a cation. Its first ionization energy is 1100 kJ·mol⁻¹.
However, F and He can lose electrons to form cations.
It takes only 1700 kJ·mol⁻¹ to remove an electron from F. However, F tends to add electrons to get a complete valence shell.
Even He, with a complete valence shell, will give up a valence electron for the expenditure of only 2400 kJ·mol⁻¹.
You should use a graduated cylinder or a beaker
All three molecular nitrogen, carbon monoxide, and cyanide ion are isoelectronic but CO and CN⁻ are toxic as compared to N₂ because N₂ has very high bond energy due to the presence of triple bonds making it stable in comparison to others.
<h3>What is Isoelectronic species?</h3>
The phrase "isoelectronic species," which means "same electric" or "equal charge," describes two atoms, ions, or molecules with the same electronic structure and the same amount of valence electrons. Chemical species that are isoelectronic often have identical chemical characteristics. It is referred to as having the same isoelectronic or being isoelectronic to other atoms or ions with the same electronic configurations.
To know more about isoelectronic species, visit:
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