Answer:
<u><em>The correct option is C) Meiosis produces 4 daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the original cell.</em></u>
Explanation:
There are two main processes by which cell divides:
1) Mitosis
2) Meiosis
All the cells of the body divide by the process of mitosis except the sex cells.<em> Sex cells divide by the process of meiosis.</em>
Meiosis can e described as a type of cell division in which four daughter cells are formed each having half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This is because the cell has to attain half of the maternal and half of the paternal chromosomes at the time of fertilization.
Crossing over and independent assortment are the phenomenon of meiosis which bring genetic diversity among parent and children.
Homozygous<span>. An organism that has two identical alleles for a trait.</span>
Thirty-eight because the chromosome pairs are 19 and therefore, no. of chromosome will be 38.
This process is referred to as Ammonification, I believe, basically this allows Nitrogen to be in the appropriate form for plants to absorb it.
Answer:
The right option for blanks is mRNA, amino acids and polypeptide chain (protein).
Reason:
During protein synthesis first of all mRNA formation occurs from DNA template. Then mRNA come out from nucleus into cytoplasm and bind with ribosome, where tRNA come and binds to mRNA codon with the help of anticodons. and add amino acids. In this way a chain of polypeptide is formed.