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Elina [12.6K]
3 years ago
13

The metallic radius of a potassium atom is 231 pm. What is the volume of a potassium atom in cubic meters?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sauron [17]3 years ago
8 0
1 pm = 10∧-10 cm
Therefore, 230 pm is equivalent to 2.3 ×10∧-8 cm.
Atom is in the shape of a sphere,
The volume of a sphere is given by 4/3πr³
Thus, volume of the atom = 4/3π( 2.3 ×10∧-8)³
                                          = 4/3 (3.142 ×12.167×10∧-24
                                           = 5.096 ×10∧-23 cm³
but 1m³= 1000000cm³
Therefore, the volume of the atom = 5.096 ×10∧-29 m³
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Aliun [14]

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\boxed{\sf Mass\:no=No\:of\:protons+No\:of\:neutrons}

For X:-

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\\ \sf\longmapsto 19-10=9protons

  • It is Fluorine.

For Y:-

  • No of protons:-

\\ \sf\longmapsto 16-8=8protons

  • It is Oxygen.

Option D is correct

7 0
2 years ago
What is the volume of 425g of ice if the density is 0.92g/mL
Sati [7]
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6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of Sodium will have the same number of atoms as 6 grams of Magnesium?
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

92gm

Explanation:

Atomic mass of Mg=24g=1 mole of Mg

∴  24g =1 mole of Mg contain 6.022×10^23 atom 

∴  6gm contains 246.022×1023×6

                            =4×6.022×10^23 atoms

Now according to question, there are 6.022×1023 atoms of Na 

23gm of Na contains 6.022×10^23 atoms

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3 0
3 years ago
Why is the composition of the vapor different from the composition of the solution?
BaLLatris [955]
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If solution has two volatile components, composition of the vapor depends on vapor pressures of the components according </span><span>Raoult's Law.</span>
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Alex73 [517]

Atomic radius

Explanation:

A decrease in moving from the bottom of Group 3 to the top of the group shows an increase in trend from top to bottom.

The atomic radius of elements increases from top to bottom and decreases from the bottom to the top.

The elements in group 3 are B, Al , Ga, In and Tl

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learn more:

Atomic radii brainly.com/question/5048216

#learnwithBrainly

3 0
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