The relationship between the hermit crabs and the snails is A.commensalism
Why? Commensalism refers to a relationship where one organism benefits from the other without affecting it. In this case, the hermit crab benefits from the snails, via the latter's discarded shells. The crab's use of the snails' shells has no impact on the snails.
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Explanation:
Antibodies have three main functions: 1) Antibodies are secreted into the blood and mucosa, where they bind to and inactivate foreign substances such as pathogens and toxins (neutralization). 2) Antibodies activate the complement system to destroy bacterial cells by lysis (punching holes in the cell wall).
Lean body mass <span>is the body mass attributed to non-fat body components, such as bone, muscle, and internal organs. In general, lean body mass is the mass of the body excluding the fat. It is important in fitness regimes. Most body builders want to maintain their lean body mass and decrease their body fat. </span>
Answer:B. The level of carbon in the atmosphere will increase because there are fewer sinks in the ecosystem.
Explanation:
Correct answer is The horse started out the size of a small dog and evolved to the larger modern horse.
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