Answer:
Na ·
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the Lewis dot structure of any element illustrates the number of valence electrons at the outer shell; we can set up the electron configuration of sodium to obtain:
We can see there is only one valence electron, for that reason the Lewis dot structure is:
Na ·
Whereas the dot represents the valence electron.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, we can see that the mass of carbon of the unknown compound comes from the yielded mass of carbon dioxide, thus, we compute the moles of carbon as follows:
Moreover, the mass of hydrogen comes from the yielded water, therefore we can also compute the moles of water:
Then, to find the subscripts in the empirical formula, we divide by the moles of carbon as the smallest:
Whose molar mass is:
Thus, the ratio of the molecular formula to the empirical formula is:
Therefore, the molecular formula is twice the empirical formula:
Which is actually ethane.
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