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asambeis [7]
3 years ago
8

How do you write 2-3 paragraphs on evolutionary history/advances from the monerans to protists to fungi?

Biology
1 answer:
Lyrx [107]3 years ago
3 0

Kingdom Monera was the oldest kingdom of living organisms. The organisms in the kingdom were simple, single celled and their cellular organelles were not covered by membranes. Prokaryotic bacteria were the first known Monerans. However, scientists think that Monerans were evolved into more complex eukaryotic organisms (Protists) with the passage of time.  

But how did Monera (Prokaryotes) was evolved into Protista (Eukaryotes)?

  • Monerans to Protists

Protista are eukaryotes, unicellular or simple multicellular organisms.Many theories were proposed for this evolution, but one that makes most sense was endosymbiotic theory. According to this, the first eukaryotic cells were evolved when two prokaryotic cells existed in an endo-symbiotic relationship. Larger prokaryotic cells engulfed smaller prokaryotic cells. The smaller cells got shelter and nutrients from larger cells and both co-existed in a mutualistic relationship. Both cells eventually evolved into organelles and got never aparted. This is how more complex organisms’ protists were evolved from simple monerans. It was a gradual process and took millions of years.

  • Protists to Fungi

The earliest fungi were single-celled organisms that contain a flagella to move from one place to another. Recent studies indicate that fungi belong to a group of organisms which were evolved from protists over the course of time. These studies are based on the nucleotide sequence of fungi that matches to a large extent with old protists. It is estimates that fungi evolved 600 million years  or even before.


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help please Which of the following factors does not affect soil formation?
SOVA2 [1]

The correct answer is: None of the above

Soil formation is affected by many factors that include time, climate (temperature, precipitation), relief, mineral organic materials.

• Precipitation is part of the climatic factors. Precipitation refers to the amount of water (in the form of rain, snow) that a soil gets. Thus, it is one of the most important factor that determinates the formation and characteristics of soil. Precipitation affects both, the amount of erosion and weathering (breakdown of rocks and soil) that occurs.

• Time. It refers to changes of soil as it age. For example, older soils contain more organic matter and are more exposed to moisture and other environmental factors that may change their features.

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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Describe a nucleotide​
Brilliant_brown [7]

Nucleotide Structure. The basic building block of DNA is the nucleotide. The nucleotide in DNA consists of a sugar (deoxyribose), one of four bases (cytosine (C), thymine (T), adenine (A), guanine (G)), and a phosphate. Cytosine and thymine are pyrimidine bases, while adenine and guanine are purine bases.

4 0
3 years ago
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Name one structure found in an animal cell that is not found in a plant cell.
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

lysosomes or centrosomes

Explanation:

8 0
1 year ago
What would happen to an egg that had a nonfunctional chorion?
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

a. The embryo would suffocate or dehydrate.

Explanation:

Chorion is one of the four extraembryonic membranes that cover the embryo inside the egg. Chorion develops into the part of placenta-derived from the fetus.

Trophoblast develops into chorion during pre-embryonic development. Once formed, the chorion develops villi that are required for the exchange of material, specifically the respiratory gases, between the mother and fetus.

If an egg had nonfunctional chorion, the developing embryo will not get the supply of gases. In the absence of gas exchange between mother and embryo, the embryo will die of suffocation.

Chorion is also involved in the development of the placenta which in turn is the organ of the exchange of nutrients and gases and removal of toxic material.

Nonfunctional chorion would not support the placenta formation and the embryo will not get the supply of nutrients and water.

8 0
3 years ago
When an action potential is generated within a motor neuron, ________. When an action potential is generated within a motor neur
svlad2 [7]

Answer:

every muscle cell of the motor unit is stimulated to contract.

Explanation:

Stimulus in biology can be defined as an obvious change in either the chemical or physical structure of an organism' environment (either external or internal). Thus, all living organisms (both animals and plants) respond to changes in their environment and consequently, an appropriate response or reaction is made. Also, stimulus arising from within the organism is known as internal stimulus while those from its environment are known as the external stimulus.

In organisms, the specialized cells that detect stimulus are generally known as sensory receptors while a group of these receptors is referred to as sense organ. Therefore, the senses are necessary for behavior because stimuli must be sensed in order to respond.

Stimulus control can be defined as a phenomenon that arises when a living organism responds or behaves in the presence of a stimulus and in another way in the absence of a stimulus.

For example, opening the door of a microwave oven as soon as its timer beeps.

Example II; When your body touches a hot object, you quickly move away and feel some pain subsequently.

Action potentials generates the nerve impulse in a motor neuron.

When an action potential is generated within a motor neuron, every muscle cell of the motor unit is stimulated to contract.

6 0
3 years ago
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