Answer:
The value of the test statistic and the number of degrees of freedom is 2.148 and 11 respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
The mean annual tuition and fees for a sample of 12 private colleges was $36,800 with a standard deviation of $5000
![x= 36800\\s = 5000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%3D%2036800%5C%5Cs%20%3D%205000)
n = 12
Claim: You wish to test whether the mean tuition and fees for private colleges is different from $33,700
![H_0:\mu = 33700\\H_a:\mu \neq 33700](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_0%3A%5Cmu%20%3D%2033700%5C%5CH_a%3A%5Cmu%20%5Cneq%2033700)
Since n < 30 and sample standard deviation is given so, we will use t test
Formula : ![t = \frac{x-\mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bx-%5Cmu%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7Bs%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bn%7D%7D%7D)
Substitute the values in the formula :
![t = \frac{36800-33700}{\frac{5000}{\sqrt{12}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B36800-33700%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7B5000%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B12%7D%7D%7D)
![t = 2.148](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%20%3D%202.148)
Degree of freedom = n-1 = 12-1 =11
So,. Option D is true
Hence the value of the test statistic and the number of degrees of freedom is 2.148 and 11 respectively.