<span>How are the dark reactions that occur in plants dependent on the light reactions?
a.The chemical energy used in the dark reactions is produced in the light reactions.
Photosynthesis is divided into two parts.
1) Light - dependent reaction
2) Light - independent reaction
Light dependent reaction absorb energy from the sun to produce ATP and NADPH, these energies are used in the light-independent reaction. The ATP provides the energy, while the NADPH provides the electrons required to fix the carbon dioxide into carbohydrates.
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Answer:
The special cells of the sponge include those that filter sea water; cells that are phagocytic (that engulf and digest food particles); those that form the external 'skin', breathing pores and tubes through which water enters and leaves the body; and those that secrete the mineral and organic skeletons, called spicules and fibres, respectively. Sponges are also unique because nearly all their cells can change function as required (totipotency).
Explanation:
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The study of EARTH SCIENCE involves the study of the natural world.
Earth science is a branch of science which deals with the study of physical components of the earth and its atmosphere. Earth science as a subject is divided into many branches such as geology, astronomy, meteorology, oceanography, etc. The study of earth science is targeted at understanding the present characteristics and the past evolution of the earth.
Answer:
A. Ganglia in or near the viscera or pelvic plexus
Explanation:
parasympathetic preganglionic fibers in the splanchnic nerve originates from the sacral nerve of the autonomic nervous system. The splanchic parasympathetic preganglionic fibers synapses near the viscera or pelvic plexus with postganglionic neurons
Answer:
Reactants of the cellular respiration process are:
1. C6H12O6
The phase reactant is used: Glycolysis
Location: cell cytoplasm
In cellular respiration, the glucose is used up in the phase known as glycolysis which is performed in the cell cytoplasm that breaks the glucose into 2 molecules of pyruvate.
2. 6O2
The phase reactant is used: oxidative phosphorylation
Location: mitochondrial matrix
Oxidative phosphorylation is the phase of cellular respiration that forms the ATP by the transfer of the electron to the oxygen which reduced the oxygen to water.
Products of cellular respiration are -
1. 6CO2
The phase reactant is used: Krebs cycle
Location: mitochondrial matrix
2. 6H2O
The phase reactant is used: oxidative phosphorylation
Location: mitochondrial matrix inner membrane
3. 38ATP
The phase reactant is used: oxidative phosphorylation, Glycolysis, Krebs cycle
Location: mitochondrial matrix, cell cytoplasm and inner membrane mitochondrial matrix