C. The difference<span>ce</span><span /><span> between the potential energy of the products and the potential energy of the reactants
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Answer is: 550,021 kWh of energy is needed to heat the water
V(water) = 51 gal = 51·3,78 = 189,3 L.
ΔT(water) = 25°C.
d(water) = 1000 g/L.
m(water) = V(water) · d(water)
m(water) = 189,3 L · 1000 g/L
m(water) = 189300 g.
Q = m(water) · ΔT(water) · C(water)
Q = 189300 g · 25°C · 4,184 J/°C·g
Q = 19800780 J = 19800,78 kJ ÷ 3600 = 550,021 kWh.
Answer:
Water is a compound and not a mixture. The reasons are the following:
1) It is held tightly through bonds called chemical bonds which is the characteristic of compound and not mixture.
2) It cannot be separated by physical means but can be separated by chemical means.
Answer:
p-bromobenzyl cyanide
Explanation:
In a nucleophilic substitution, a nucleophile replaces a leaving group (halide ion) from a carbon atom, using a lone pair of electrons to form a new bond with the carbon atom.
In this reaction, the <u>cyanide ion is the nucleophile</u> and the <u>bromide ion is the leaving group.</u>
This nucleophilic substitution is an example of an SN₂ reaction. This reaction occurs in a single step, where <u>bonds break and form simultaneously.</u>
In this product, the nucleophile occupies the opposite stereochemical position to the original position of the leaving group. This result is known as an inversion of the carbon atom configuration.