NH4+ and NH3 are an acid-conjugate base pair, since NH4+ is an acid, while NH3 is its conjugate base (since it is without the H+).
H2O and H3O+ can also be considered an acid-conjugate base pair, since H3O+ is an acid, while H2O would be its conjugate base. (But if only 1 answer is to be selected, it should be the NH4+ and NH3)
NH4+ and H3O+ are both acids, and both H2O and NH3 can be considered bases.
Answer:
Winnowing
Explanation:
Wind blows the lighter(in terms of mass) chaff from the whole grains,which are heavier(in terms of mass)
Answer:
It would have 23 chromosomes.
Explanation:
A Diploid is a cell or organism that has paired chromosomes, one from each parent.
In humans, cells other than sex cells, a diploid will have 23 pairs of chromosomes.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
43.27 g Mg
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
The balanced equation for the reaction between magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid is;
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
From the equation;
1 mole of magnesium reacts with 2 moles of HCl
We are given;
3.56 moles of Mg and 3.56 moles of HCl
Using the mole ratio;
3.56 moles of Mg would react with 7.12 moles of HCl, and
3.56 moles of HCl would react with 1.78 moles of Mg
Therefore;
The amount of magnesium was in excess;
Moles of Mg left = 3.56 moles - 1.78 moles
= 1.78 moles
But; 1 mole of Mg = 24.305 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass of magnesium left = 1.78 moles × 24.305 g/mol
= 43.2629 g
= 43.27 g
Thus, the mass of magnesium that remained after the reaction is 43.27 g
