One definition of an acid is a molecule that can donate a H+ ion. So for example if you have an acid such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water, HCl will donate it's H+ to the H2O molecule, forming Cl- and H3O+.
In contrast, a base is a molecule that accepts H+ ions. This means a base such as NH3 reacts with H2O to form OH- and NH4.
So when pH is measured, it is the ratio of H3O+ ions to OH- ions. If there are more H3O+ ions, you then know that there are more acidic molecules in the solution, since they must be giving away their H+ ions.
So a solution with an acid in it will have more H3O+ ions (which can be described as H+ ions) in it. However, an acid by itself will have nothing to donate H+ ions to.
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Answer:
the original concentration of A = 0.0817092 M
Explanation:
A reaction is considered to be of first order it it strictly obeys the graphical equation method.

where;
k = the specific rate coefficient = 3.4 × 10⁻⁴ s⁻¹
t = time = 5.0 h = 5.0 × 3600 = 18000 seconds
a = initial concentration = ???
a - x = remaining concentration of initial concentration at time t = 0.00018 mol L⁻¹







a = 0.0817092 M
Thus , the original concentration of A = 0.0817092 M
Answer:
the Molar heat of Combustion of diphenylacetylene
= 
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of diphenylacetylene
= 0.5297 g
Molar Mass of diphenylacetylene
= 178.21 g/mol
Then number of moles of diphenylacetylene
= 
= 
= 0.002972 mol
By applying the law of calorimeter;
Heat liberated by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene
= Heat absorbed by
+ Heat absorbed by the calorimeter
Heat liberated by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene
= msΔT + cΔT
= 1369 g × 4.184 J g⁻¹°C⁻¹ × (26.05 - 22.95)°C + 916.9 J/°C (26.05 - 22.95)°C
= 17756.48 J + 2842.39 J
= 20598.87 J
Heat liberated by 0.002972 mole of diphenylacetylene
= 20598.87 J
Heat liberated by 1 mole of diphenylacetylene
will be = 
= 6930979.139 J/mol
= 6930.98 kJ/mol
Since heat is liberated ; Then, the Molar heat of Combustion of diphenylacetylene
= 
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
.75 = 1/2^(40/h)
log .75 / ( log 1/2) = 40 / h
<u>h = half life = 96.37683 min</u>
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