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algol [13]
3 years ago
13

Central Perk orders their organic coffee filters from a South American supplier that mails them as inexpensively (hence, as slow

ly) as possible. Central Perk uses 80 filters a day with a standard deviation of 5 days. It would be disastrous if they ran out of these filters, years ago customers caught them using paper towels from the men's room and business suffered. They have set their service level at 99% in hopes of avoiding a similar situation. It takes a fortnight (14 days) to receive a shipment and the standard deviation of the shipping time is two days. What is their reorder point?
A.​1,490 filters

B.​1,120 filters

C.​1,515 filters

D.1,450 filters
Business
1 answer:
katovenus [111]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1,360 filters

Explanation:

To avoid the material / inventory shortage a company calculates the a level of inventory at which a new order will be placed. It consider the lead time to deliver an order.

Daily usage = 80 filters

Delivery lead time = 14 days

Reorder Point formula = ( Daily usage x Lead time ) + Safety Stock

We need safety stock to calculate the reorder level. Safety stock is the level of inventory which is maintained to eliminate the risk of stock out of inventory.

Safety stock = (Maximum daily usage x Maximum lead time in days) – (Average daily usage x Average lead time in days).

Safety stock = ( (80+5) filters x (14+2) days ) – ( 80 filters x 14 days )

Safety stock = 1,360 filters - 1,120 filters = 240 filters

Placing values in Reorder point formula

Reorder Point formula = ( 80 x 14 ) + 240 = 1360 filters

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Answer:

False.

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At the 26th unit of output,

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A firm maximizes its profit at a point where the marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost i.e. MR = MC.

It is clear from the above scenario that this firm doesn't stop at 24 units of output because at this point of production profit maximizing condition is not fulfilled which means MR ≠ MC.

This firm should stopped at 25 units of output where marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost from the 25th unit of output.

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Other things being equal, a ________ supply of workers tends to put ________ pressure on real wages.
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The answer is, larger; downward.

  • Other things being equal, a larger supply of workers tends to put  downward pressure on real wages.

<h3>How do wage increases affect the demand for and supply of labor?</h3>
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  • There will be a reduction in the amount of labor requested and an upward shift in the demand curve.

<h3>What causes wage increase?</h3>
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