Founder effect or population bottleneck refer to events which bring about reduction in the genetic variability of a particular specie population. Such events typically drastically reduce the gene pool of the population and produce a smaller number of population with less genetic diversity. An example of a population bottleneck is a genocide event. Such event will destroy a large percentage of the affected population leaving only a smaller population with less genetic diversity. i hope these helps.
Answer:
The correct answer would be 187-188 genes.
The chromosome is defined as a thread-like structure formed by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA ) and associated proteins.
It carries the genetic information an organism in the form of genes.
Genes refer to the coding sequence of the chromosome which specifically codes for the amino acid sequence of a protein.
The genome of the yeast consists of 32 chromosomes which have 6000 protein-coding genes.
As these chromosomes are equal in size that is, each contains the equal length of the DNA.
Thus, hypothetically we can say that each chromosome consists of 187-188 chromosomes (6000/32 = 187.5)
Answer & Explanation:
- One of the biggest differences between these two groups of monkeys is their tails. On one hand, some species of New World monkeys possess prehensile tails, meaning they can use their tails to grasp or hold on to objects. Their tails can aid these monkeys in finding and eating food in the canopy as well as moving amongst the trees, as their tails provide extra support and balance.
- On the other hand, Old World monkeys all have tails, but they lack the ability to grasp objects. However, some Old World monkeys have pads called ischial callosities surrounding their hind region. As these monkeys tend to spend more time on the ground than their arboreal New World counterparts, these calloused areas of skin provide support when they sit to feed or rest.
I hope this helped! :)
