The correct answer is resistance stage.
Hans Selye was a very important endocrinologist working in the field of biological stress. He developed the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) which is a model describing an animal's response to stress. GAS is comprised of three stages; the alarm, the resistance and the exhaustion stage.
During the resistance stage, the body's glands produce and secrete several hormones which protect the individual from the perceived stressor. Some of the hormones produced at this stage are the glucocorticoids.
Answer:
335 million years ago
Explanation:
Pangaea or Pangea ( /pænˈdʒiːə/) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 335 million years ago, and began to break apart about 175 million years ago.
<span>Mitosis is the cell division that happens to replace old cells with new ones.
Describing how is the cells group is the process of multiplication of cell or the so-called cell division, mitosis. This
mechanism of each cell produces another cell that binds together and
produces again, repeatedly, to be a larger system called now the tissue
as explained earlier.How? Through cell division called, mitosis. Excerpt meiosis –cell division specifically in the sex cells.<span>
They are labelled as daughter cells. </span></span>
It gives you a generic understanding of how the sequence of events will go.
Answer:
Neighboring cardiac muscle cells in the walls of heart chambers have specialized cell-to-cell contacts that electrically and mechanically link the cells together, permitting the immediate passage of muscle impulses. These cell-to-cell contacts are called <u>intercalated discs.</u>
Explanation:
Intercalated discs can be described as unique structures present between the cardiac muscles of the heart. The intercalated discs play a major role in making the cardiac muscles contract in a rhythm so that the heart can pump blood in a regular fashion and it hence regulates the effective functioning of the heart. The intercalated discs are the structures that join on cardiac muscle to another and is involved in the transmission of chemical messages between them.