Answer:
Ne 20: 10
and
Ne 22: 12
Explanation:
Ne-20:
N = A - Z = 20 - 10 = 10 neutrons
Ne-22:
N = A - Z = 22 - 10 = 12 neutrons
N: number of neutrons
A: mass number
Z: atomic number
Answer: The IUPAC name of
is 5-chloro-2-pentyne
Explanation:
1. First select the longest possible carbon chain. For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.
2. The longest possible carbon chain should contain all the bonds and functional groups.
3. The numbering is done in such a way that the carbon containing the functional group or substituent gets the lowest number. Triple bond is given priority over substituent halogen.
4. The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne.
Thus the IUPAC name of
is 5-chloro-2-pentyne
Explanation:
ssbwbebebebebbrbrbrbrbrbeb
Metals have 1-3 electrons in the outer shell of each atom. Non metals usually have 4-8 electrons in their outer shell.