Nitrogen pure
carbon is mixture
Answer:
c) Normal
Explanation:
Reflection is a phenomenon typical of light wave; it occurs when a ray of light hits the interface between two mediums, and bounces off back into the original medium, at a certain angle.
The direction of the reflected ray is determined by the law of reflection, which states that:
1) The incident ray and the reflected ray, together with the normal to the interface (the perpendicular to the interface), all lie within the same plane
2) The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection:

where
is measured as the angle between the incident ray and the normal to the interface
is measured as the angle between the reflected ray and the normal to the interface
Answer:

Explanation:
The pressure is constant, so we can use Charles' Law to calculate the volume.

Data:
V₁ = 22.4 L; T₁ = 273.15 K
V₂ = ?; T₂ = 136.58 K
Calculations:

Answer:
3.0x10⁻²M
Explanation:
Silver sulfate, Ag₂SO₄, has a product constant solubility equilbrium of:
Ag₂SO₄(s) ⇄ 2Ag⁺ + SO₄²⁻
When an excess of silver sulfate is added, some Ag₂SO₄ will react producing Ag⁺ and SO₄²⁻ until reach the equilbrium determined for the formula:
ksp = 1.4x10⁻⁵ = [Ag⁺]² [SO₄²⁻]
Assuming the Ag₂SO₄ that react until reach equilibrium is X, we can replace in Ksp expression:
1.4x10⁻⁵ = [Ag⁺]² [SO₄²⁻]
1.4x10⁻⁵ = [2X]² [X]
1.4x10⁻⁵ = 4X³
3.5x10⁻⁶ = X³
0.015 = X
As [Ag⁺] is 2X:
[Ag⁺] = 0.030 = 3.0x10⁻²M
The answer is:
<h3>3.0x10⁻²M</h3>