In the social sciences, materialism signifies a preoccupation with materiality and material processes, and how these contribute to forming the social. ... Both directions of materialism engage with material inequalities, whether it is between different social classes, or between humans and nonhumans.An example of materialism is valuing a new car over friendships.
Answer: The correct answer is: II. Secrete Ballots
III. Split ticket voting
Explanation: In 1896 progressives achieved that in almost all states a secret ballot was implemented. This type of secret voting was announced by the state, all candidates and all parties were listed. Through this system people could divide their ticket when voting and they were no longer required to vote for the party line.
<u>The correct answer is A. He divided the empire into provinces and appointed a leader for each province</u>. From 539 BC to 331 BC, the <u>Persian Empire</u> was the most powerful state in the world and <u>Darius I</u>, who was King from 522 BC to 486 BC, divided that <u>Empire</u> into twenty large provinces, called <em><u>satrapies</u></em>. Each<em><u> satrapy</u></em> was governed by a<em><u> satrap or governor</u></em>. Their main responsibilities were to enforce law and order, and to collect taxes and tributes. To check the satraps, a secretary and a military official representing <u>Darius</u> were installed in every province. This division secured that he would not have to travel from one end of his empire to the other, defending the borders against every little tribe that decided to attack.
Humanistic psychologists believe psychological disorders result when it is blocked by self or others.
Humanistic psychology considers people as a whole. It sees the individual as a unique being and not a machine that needs to be programmed. It is an approach that understands individuals as thinking beings, with reason and emotion. Humanistic psychology understands that individuals are constantly seeking self-realization.
This segment of psychology focuses on how a person's behavior relates to their inner feelings and how they affect their image. For this, Humanistic Psychology seeks to know the individual in order to humanize their psychic apparatus.
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