Answer:
Exosphere -The exosphere layer is mainly composed of extremely low densities of hydrogen, helium, and several heavier molecules including nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide closer to the exobase. The atoms and molecules are so far apart that they can travel hundreds of kilometers without colliding with one another.
Thermosphere - The aurora (Northern Lights and Southern Lights) mostly occur in the thermosphere. The thermosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere. The thermosphere is directly above the mesosphere and below the exosphere. ... Temperatures in the upper thermosphere can range from about 500° C (932° F) to 2,000° C (3,632° F) or higher.
Mesosphere- Most meteors burn up in the mesosphere. A type of lightning called sprites sometimes appears in the mesosphere above thunderstorms. Strange, high-altitude clouds called noctilucent clouds sometimes form in this layer near the North and South Poles.
Stratosphere-The stratosphere is the second major atmospheric layer above the troposphere, extending in altitude from about 8 to 30 miles high. No weather occurs in the stratosphere. The statosphere contains over 15% of the total mass of the atmosphere, and is where the ozone layer is located.
Troposphere-The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere, and is also where nearly all weather conditions take place. It contains 75% of the atmosphere's mass and 99% of the total mass of water vapour and aerosols.
i hope this helps, good luck :)
Turbines. Invented by Charles Parsons. I know I'm in middle school, but we are just learning about hydroelectric power.
Answer:
During photosynthesis the oxygen is released into the atmosphere through
All photosynthetic eukaryotic cells contain chloroplasts that use the radiant energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates. As a byproduct of photosynthesis, oxygen gas is also released into the atmosphere through tiny openings in the leaves called stomata.
Explanation:
Answer:
Cell X
Explanation:
Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles (including chloroplasts). So cell X is a prokaryote.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - structure of protein and conformation of the R group of the particular amino acid.
Explanation:
The functional properties such as solubility, color, water retention and absorption, texture, foam formation, curdling and other are decided and depends on the structure of the protein and make up of the R-group attached to particular amino acid.
Each amino acid has a single conformation different from other amino acid and which is extremely stable, this unique conformation has its chemical properties that helps in proteins to perform certain and particular catalytic and structural function.
Thus, the correct answer is - structure of protein and conformation of the R group of the particular amino acid.
