Answer:
A. His mitochondria lack the transport protein that moves pyruvate across the outer mitochondrial membrane.
Explanation:
Pyruvate is from the breakdown of carbohydrates such as glucose through glycolysis. Glucose enters the cytosol through specific transporters (the GLUT family) and is processed by one of several pathways depending on cellular requirements. Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol and produces a limited amount of ATP, but the end product is two 3-carbon molecules of pyruvate, which maybe diverted again into many pathways depending on the requirements of the cell. In aerobic conditions, pyruvate is primarily transported into the mitochondrial matrix and converted to acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and carbon dioxide by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC).
Initially it was proposed that pyruvate was able to cross the membrane in its undissociated (acid) form but evaluation of its biochemical properties show that it is largely in its ionic form within the cell and should therefore require a transporter.
Transport of pyruvate across the outer mitochondrial membrane appears to be easily accomplished via large non-selective channels such as voltage-dependent anion channels/porin, which enable passive diffusion. Indeed, deficiencies in these channels have been suggested to block pyruvate metabolism
Answer: proteins
Explanation:
The myofibril proteins are organized into filaments of varying sizes thick and thin and is called myofilaments.
Answer:
Quincy is correct, because both spicules and stinging cells can be used to protect against predators.
Explanation:
its right on the quiz
Answer:
Mitosis I think.
Explanation:
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The myelin sheath is consist of a cell called the glial
cell. The glial cell is the one responsible for providing assistance in neurons
as well as insulation of which will be in between of them. This type of cell is
usually seen in the CNS and it has different types.