According to the balanced equation of the reaction:
2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
So we can mention all as liters,
A) as we see that 2 liters of C2H2 react with 5 liters of oxygen to produce 4 liters of CO4 and 2 liters of H2O
So, when we have 75L of CO2
and when we have 2 L of C2H2 reacts and gives 4 L of CO2
2C2H2 → 4CO2
∴ The volume of C2H2 required is:
= 75L / 2
= 37.5 L
B) and, when we have 75 L of CO2
and 4CO2 → 2H2O
∴ the volume of H2O required is:
= 75 L /2
= 37.5 L
C) and from the balanced equation and by the same way:
when 5 liters O2 reacts to give 4 liters of CO2
and we have 75 L of CO2:
5 O2 → 4 CO2
?? ← 75 L
∴ the volume of O2 required is:
= 75 *(5/4)
= 93.75 L
D) about the using of the number of moles the answer is:
no, there is no need to find the number of moles as we called everything in the balanced equation by liters and use it as a liter unit to get the volume, without the need to get the number of moles.
Answer:
The law of definite proportions. I had the same question for chemistry and this is what they said was right so I got 100%.
Explanation:
Answer:
No
Explanation:
One mole of P₄ react with six moles of I₂ and gives 4 moles of PI₃.
When one gram phosphorus and 6 gram of iodine react they gives 8.234 g
ram of PI₃ .
Given data:
Mass of phosphorus = 1 g
Mass of iodine = 6 g
Mass of PI₃ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
P₄ + 6I₂ → 4PI₃
Number of moles of P₄:
Number of moles = Mass /molar mass
Number of mole = 1 g / 123.9 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.01 mol
Number of moles of I₂:
Number of moles = Mass /molar mass
Number of moles = 6 g / 253.8 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.024 mol
Now we will compare the moles of PI₃ with I₂ and P₄.
I₂ : PI₃
6 : 4
0.024 :
4/6×0.024 = 0.02
P₄ : PI₃
1 : 4
0.01 : 4 × 0.01 = 0.04 mol
The number of moles of PI₃ produced by I₂ are less it will be limiting reactant.
Mass of PI₃ = moles × molar mass
Mass of PI₃ = 0.02 mol × 411.7 g/mol
Mass of PI₃ = 8.234 g
C.
centi- is essentially 10^2 of one meter.
If you had 100m, multiplying 100 by 10^2 (or 100) would give you 10000 cm.