Elephants are mammals that are very large in size. They are herbivorous in nature.
Elephants have undergone various adaptations which enables them to be able to survive in today's climate. Such adaptations include:
a. Their big ears: Elephants tend to live in very hot regions of the earth. In order to cool their body temperature, Elephants flap their big ears around and about in order to cool their body temperature.
b. Their ability to swim: Elephants possess the ability to swim, because they have a big body which helps them to float as well as very strong legs. Swimming can also helps them to cool their body temperature whenever they feel hot.
White light is made up of different colors. When white light enters water (like moisture in the air) it is bent (refracted). However the different colors are bent (refracted) by different amounts. So this different amount of bending has the effect of separating the white light into its colors and we see this as a rainbow.
Karyotyping can give information on a person's sex and chromosomal disorders. It cannot give information on a person's traits and how severe a disorder is.
