Explanation:
Party organization
D. A group dedicated to electing the party’s candidates.
The "party" as an "organization" have a established national office and full time staffs of their own. These party are governed by their own sets of rules and laws. They also have party budgets to spend on election campaigns and meetings . The party organization have a dedicated group which pursues electoral victory.
Party in government
B. An alliance of current officeholders cooperating to shape public policy.
The "party in the government" includes elected officials those who represent themselves as party members (such as President and Congress). These leaders always take part in shaping and framing the public policies.
Party in electorate
A. Those voters who identify with the party and regularly vote for its nominees
The "party in electorate" are people who think themselves as party members but are not officially. These voters or people do not have any party membership cards. These voters regularly influences other to vote and they vote for their nominees.
Answer:Price ceiling is when the government of a country mandates producers to sell their commodities below market or equilibrium price.
Explanation:Price ceiling leads to excess demand as consumers will excessively demand for products with a low price. Economically,the lower the price ,the higher the quantity demanded.
Also,Price ceiling will make producers produce inferior commodities as they will drastically reduce their cost of production which by using counterfeit raw materials.
Lastly,Price ceiling leads to supply shortage as producers are not willing to produce.
4 i think that is the answer but if its wrong let me know.
Religion<span> is also important because, as a central part of many individuals' identity, any threat to one's beliefs is a threat to one's very being. This is a primary motivation for ethno-</span>religious<span> nationalists. Additional insights into </span>religion<span> and </span>conflict<span> are offered by Beyond Intractability project participants.</span>
The European war against Muslim expansion<span> was recognized as a "religious war" or </span>bellum sacrum<span> from the beginning. The early modern wars against the </span>Ottoman Empires were seen as a seamless continuation of this conflict by contemporaries.<span> The term "religious war" was used to describe, controversially at the time, what are now known as the </span>European wars of religion<span>, and especially the then-ongoing </span>Seven Years' War, from at least the mid 18th century.
