Answer:
1.17 m
Explanation:
From the question,
s₁ = vt₁/2................ Equation 1
Where s₁ = distance of the reflecting object for the first echo, v = speed of the sound in air, t₁ = time to dectect the first echo.
Given: v = 343 m/s, t = 0.0115 s
Substitute into equation 1
s₁ = (343×0.0115)/2
s₁ = 1.97 m.
Similarly,
s₂ = vt₂/2.................. Equation 2
Where s₂ = distance of the reflecting object for the second echo, t₂ = Time taken to detect the second echo
Given: v = 343 m/s, t₂ = 0.0183 s
Substitute into equation 2
s₂ = (343×0.0183)/2
s₂ = 3.14 m
The distance moved by the reflecting object from s₁ to s₂ = s₂-s₁
s₂-s₁ = (3.14-1.97) m = 1.17 m
If l and m both are doubled then the period becomes √2*T
what is a simple pendulum?
It is the one which can be considered to be a point mass suspended from a string or rod of negligible mass.
A pendulum is a weight suspended from a pivot so that it can swing freely.
Here,
A certain frictionless simple pendulum having a length l and mass m
mass of pendulum = m
length of the pendulum = l
The period of simple pendulum is:

Where k is the constant.
Now the length and mass are doubled,
m' = 2m
l' = 2l



Hence,
If l and m both are doubled then the period becomes √2*T
Learn more about Simple Harmonic Motion here:
<u>brainly.com/question/17315536</u>
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Using the equation for period length, you get an answer of about 4.1 seconds.
Answer: True
A water pump
belong to a positive displacement pump that provides constant flow of water at
fixed speed, regardless of changes in the counter pressure. The two main types
of positive displacement pump are rotary pumps and reciprocating pumps.
Moreover, water
pump is a reciprocating positive displacement pump that have an expanding
cavity on the suction side and a decreasing cavity on the discharge side. In
water pumps, the liquid flows into the pumps as the cavity on the suction side
expands and then the liquid flows out of the discharge as the cavity collapses
providing water in a pail.