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Romashka [77]
3 years ago
9

Select the two values of x that are roots of this equation

Mathematics
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]3 years ago
7 0
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answers are:

B.   \frac{-3-\sqrt{29}}{2}

C.   \frac{-3+\sqrt{29}}{2}

<h2>Why?</h2>

We can use the quadratic equation to find the two values of x that are roots of the given equation. We must remember that most of the quadratic equations have two roots, however, we could find quadratic equations with just one root or even with no roots, at least in the real numbers.

Quadratic equation:

\frac{-b+-\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac} }{2a}

So,

From the given equation we have:

a=1\\b=3\\c=-5

Substituting it into the quadratic equation to find the roots, we have:

\frac{-b+-\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac} }{2a}=\frac{-3+-\sqrt{3^{2}-4*1*-5} }{2*1}\\\\\frac{-3+-\sqrt{3^{2}-4*1*-5} }{2*1}=\frac{-3+-\sqrt{9+20} }{2}\\\\\frac{-3+-\sqrt{29}}{2}

So,

x_{1}=\frac{-3-\sqrt{29}}{2}\\\\x_{2}=\frac{-3+\sqrt{29}}{2}

Hence, the correct options are B and C.

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One warehouse had 185 tons of coal, another one had 237 tons. The first warehouse delivered 15 tons of coal to its clients daily
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Given

 One warehouse had 185 tons of coal, another one had 237 tons

The first warehouse delivered 15 tons of coal to its clients daily, the second one delivered 18 tons of coal to its clients daily.

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To proof

Let us assume that the number of days of delivered the coal = x

Take two cases

First case

As given in the question

One warehouse had  coal = 185 tons

The first warehouse delivered 15 tons of coal to its clients daily

(As first warehouse delivered 15 tons of coal to its clients daily than the total amount of coal decrease daily as days increase)

Than the equation becomes for first warehouse

= ( 185 - 15x)

( this equation represent the amount of coal left after x days)

Second case

second warehouse had  coal = 237 tons

the second one delivered 18 tons of coal to its clients daily.

(As first warehouse delivered 18 tons of coal to its clients daily than the total amount of coal decrease daily as days increase)

Than the equation becomes for the second warehouse

= ( 237 - 18x)

( this equation represent the amount of coal left after x days)

As given in the question

the second warehouse have 1.5 times more coal than the first one

Thus

( 237 -18x ) = 1.5× ( 185 - 15x)

237 - 18x = 277.5 - 22.5x

22.5x - 18x = 277.5 - 237

4.5x = 40.5

x = 9

Therefore  the second warehouse have 1.5 times more coal than the first one in 9 days.

Hence proved

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