Answer:
The rational numbers (ℚ) are included in the real numbers (ℝ), while themselves including the integers (ℤ), which in turn include the natural numbers (ℕ)
Step-by-step explanation:

Distribute 3 throught the parentheses

Move the variable to the left-hand side and change its sign

Move the constant to the right-hand side and change its sign

Collect like terms

Divide both sides of the equation by -3

Answer:
X = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
3x=16-4
3x= 12
X=12/3
X= 4