Answer: Naturalistic Observation
Explanation: Professor Carter is using Naturalistic Observation. This is a research method that studies the subjects of a study in their natural environment. It is suitable for studies that do not want to influence the behavior of the subjects, and where the scientist is just a passive onlooker.
Carrying this kind of experiment in a laboratory may change the shopping patterns of the people being studied. Also, it may be unrealistic and expensive to aim to recreate a supermarket in a laboratory
Answer:
No, Congress could not
Explanation: The states had the right to decide if their state would be allowed to have slaves or not because Congress had passed the Fugitive Slave Law which said that if anybody already owned slaves they could keep them but nobody could buy slaves.
Within the Article VI, Section 3 of the United States
Constitution, we can find a clause which is called as the “No Religious Test
Clause”. By simple terms, this clause means that no federal office holder or
employee can be mandated to stick on to or believe any particular religion or
doctrine as a requirement to holding a federal office or a federal government
job.
However there are eight states which do required
officeholders to adhere even with the passage of this constitution. These
states are Texas, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Maryland, North Carolina,
Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Tennessee. This is because these e<span>ight states include language in their
constitutions which requires state officeholders to believe in a particular
religion or specifically protecting those who do. Additionally, some of these
states have the words “so help me God” in the oath of office.</span>