Question

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, of the carboxylate salts produced in the reaction of each of the following carboxylic acids with NaOH: 2-methylhexanoic acid
Part A
2-bromopropanoic acid Spell out the full name of the compound. If there is a common name separate your answers by a comma.
Part B
2-methylhexanoic acid Spell out the full name of the compound. If there is a common name separate your answers by a comma.

Answer 1

Answer:

Following are the explanation to this question:

Explanation:

The salts of carboxylate are named by the writing, which is also named as the creation of the first, which is followed by the name of the carboxylic acid were '-ic' of the acid end and replaced by the 'ate'.

Following are the description of the given reaction:

In reaction A:

2-Bromopropanoic acid= $C_3H_5BrO_2$

$C_3H_5BrO_2+NaOH$⇄ $C_3H_4BrNaO_2 +H_2O$

The IUPAC name is Sodium-2-Bromopropanate

In reaction B:

2-Methylhexanoic acid= $C_7H_{14}O_2$

$C_7H_{14}O_2+NaOH$⇄ $C_7H_{13}NaO_{2}+H_2O$

The IUPAC name is Sodium-2-Methyl hexanoate