Answer:
B (active transport using ATP)
Explanation:
Movement of substances normally occur in the direction of concentration gradient/difference i.e. the difference in concentration of a substance across a membrane. Letting molecules diffuse or pass down their concentration gradient does not require energy but pumping those molecules against gradient requires energy in form of Adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This process is called Active transport.
In order to perform certain cellular processes, cells need to move substances from their surroundings into the cell across their cell membrane. Moving this substances against the concentration gradient between the cell membrane and its extracellular fluid requires energy (ATP).
An example is the sodium-pottasium pump employed by animal cells in which they expend energy to move K+ molecules into the cell and Na+ molecules outside the cell against the concentration gradient of their cell membrane and extracellular solution.
Answer: Reproduction. One must reproduce in order to continue the generational line.
Answer:
In spite of the fact that he didn't have any acquaintance with it, Walther Flemming really noticed spermatozoa going through meiosis in 1882, yet he confused this cycle with mitosis. Regardless, Flemming saw that, dissimilar to during standard cell division, chromosomes happened two by two during spermatozoan improvement. This perception, continued in 1902 by Sutton's careful estimation of chromosomes in grasshopper sperm cell improvement, given conclusive insights that cell division in gametes was not simply customary mitosis. Sutton showed that the quantity of chromosomes was decreased in spermatozoan cell division, a cycle alluded to as reductive division. Because of this cycle, every gamete that Sutton noticed had one-a large portion of the hereditary data of the first cell.
Explanation: