The collecting tubules,then into the calyces
The second law of thermodynamics states that not all of the energy is used because some of the energy is lost in the form of heat. The lost heat energy is an unusable form of energy, and it causes an increase in the entropy of the universe. Thus, no energy transfer process is efficient due to the loss of energy.
Answer:
a. more widespread in the body and affect distant targets.
Explanation:
Hormones are released into the blood by the dustless endocrine glands and the circulating blood delivers hormones to cells throughout the body. Therefore, hormones affect the distantly located cells throughout the body. For instance, growth hormone released by pituitary gland affects soft and hard tissues throughout the body.
On the other hand, the nervous system release neurotransmitters that affect the postsynaptic neuron or the muscle or gland cells present close to the site of their release. Target cells of neurotransmitters are more limited and include muscle (smooth, cardiac, and skeletal) cells, gland cells, and other neurons only.
Answer:
The correct option is D) UAG, UAA, UGA
Explanation:
The amino acid sequencing code or mRNA code contains specific codes which start and stop the process of translation at the right time. If the stop codon were not present then the ribosomal machinery would have made faulty proteins. If the stop codons are not at the right place, then it results in the production of faulty proteins. The stop codons which terminate the process of translation are UAG, UAA and UGA.
