The three different focuses on the code of ethics:
- <u>Compliance-Based Code of Ethics:</u> Encompasses all of the rules that are related to the compliance of legal standards, such as hirings or safety. Noncompliance with these rules will result in penalties that will have to be paid by the organization to the authority.
- <u>Value-Based Code of Ethics:</u> Focuses on the company's core values. It may include standards of responsible conduct as they may relate to the benefit of society. An example of this is a grocery chain refusing to buy crops that are grown with the use of a certain pesticide.
- <u>Code of Ethics Among Professionals:</u> They are requirements that enforce employees to act in the best interest of their clients. An example of this is the ethical standards applied to certified public accountants when offering their services as specified by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).
Answer:
The correct response is Option D) beliefs or institutions.
Explanation:
An iconoclast is someone who attacks the status quo, especially those aspects having to do with social conventions and power. Traditionally the term was used for those who went against established religions and religious symbols in particular, but now it refers to someone who goes against social conventions in general, especially those that are institutionalized into society. An iconoclast believes that the established institution is wrong or acting against the best interests of society for its own continuance or gain.