<u>Answer:</u>
The issue taken up by the candidate is a national issue.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- For the candidate running for the post of national level authority, it is mandatory to raise and talk about issues that are of national importance.
- The issues that would only address local and insignificant concerns would not help the candidate secure support from all over the country.
- The issue of economic growth of the country is primarily of everyone’s concern and is thus bound to fetch everyone’s attention.
The ancient Kingdom of Mali (actually the Mali empire) was located in northwest Africa, on the territory of today's Mali, but also The Gambia, the two Guineas and a number of other African countries.
Another way of putting is is: on the coast of Niger River and the area between then Niger and the Ocean
Answer:
Spread of slavery: In the English colonies, the first use of enslaved labor started in the British West Indies. The majority of enslaved Africans were sent to sugar plantations in the British West Indies, even after the first ship of enslaved Africans landed in Virginia in 1619. By 1776, 20% of the colonial population was African American. There is a common misconception that slavery was limited to the Chesapeake and Southern colonies, as well as the British West Indies. Slavery did exist in the New England and Middle colonies, just at a smaller scale. In New England, enslaved Africans accounted for about 2-3% of the population before the American Revolution.
Labor systems: The first labor system in the British colonies was indentured servitude, in which servants worked for landowners in exchange for passage to America. But because indentured servants only worked for a short period of time and sometimes fought over access to land after their terms ended, plantation owners switched to using enslaved Africans as their primary source of labor. Enslaved Africans became vital to the cultivation of tobacco and soon made up nearly 50% of the population in the Chesapeake and Southern colonies.
Methods of resistance: Enslaved Africans resisted slavery in both covert and overt ways. Examples of covert forms of resistance include work slow-downs and breaking tools. Examples of overt forms of resistance include running away or organizing rebellions. One of the most successful rebellions in the American colonies was the Stono Rebellion in 1739, which resulted in the deaths of more than 40 white colonists and more than 40 Africans.
Explanation: