I believe it results to a conformation change that moves the Na+ binding site to the inside of the cell. ATP hydrolysis involves the release of chemical energy that has been stored in the high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds in adenosine triphosphate.For example in muscles. The process of moving sodium and potassium ions across the cell membrane is an active transport process involving the hydrolysis of ATP to provide the necessary energy. It involves an enzyme referred to as Na+/K+ ATPase.
        
             
        
        
        
With ideal environmental factors, bacteria are able to reproduce at a very rapid pace.
<h3>Bacterial reproduction</h3>
Bacteria reproduce mainly by a single cell dividing into two, given the right condition. In order words, they reproduced by binary fission. 
When environmental conditions are optimum, a typical bacterial cell can divide every 4 to 20 minutes depending on the species.
The time can become longer with sub-optimal environmental conditions.
More on bacterial reproduction can be found here: brainly.com/question/600239
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Answer:
The hill models gravity as a driving force in the water cycle.
Explanation:
Gravity (the gravitational force that pulls objects towards the centre of the Earth) drives the water cycle.
Gravity is responsible for precipitation (rain, hail, sleet, and snow) falling downwards towards the Earth's surface. It is also responsible for water at higher points on the Earth's surface flowing downwards to the lower points on the Earth's surface.
In Carlos' model, the hill represents a higher point on the Earth's surface while the valley represents a lower point on the Earth's surface. The river, flowing downwards from Carlos' hill to Carlos' valley, demonstrates the role of gravity as the driving force of the water cycle.
 
        
             
        
        
        
I would say d,c sorry if im wrong