Answer:
Abraham Maslow proposed the hierarchy of needs.
Explanation:
Abraham Maslow was an American psychologist known as one of the founders and main exponents of humanistic psychology, a psychological current that postulates the existence of a basic human tendency towards mental health, which would manifest itself as a series of self-actualization search processes and self realisation. Its position is usually classified in psychology as a "third force", and is theoretically and technically located between the paradigms of behaviorism and psychoanalysis. His latest works also define him as a pioneer of humanistic psychology. Maslow's best-known theoretical development is the pyramid of needs, a model that poses a hierarchy of human needs, in which the satisfaction of the most basic or subordinate needs gives rise to the successive generation of higher or superordinate needs. However, according to Maslow, only those unmet needs generate an alteration in the behavior since a supplied need does not generate any effect by itself. Another fundamental principle of his theory is that which suggests that the only needs that are born with the individual are those of the base, that is to say, the physiological needs and that the others arise from these needs once they have been met.
Alert the police. You do not want to get involved yourself.
Answer:
Self- Affirmation
Explanation:
Self-Affirmation theory is a known Physiological theory. it is the process by which an individual validate, confirm or recognize his/her worth for beneficial purposes/effect. Self-affirmation focuses on the notion that individuals wants to think highly of themselves and also protect/maintain their integrity.
In the world today, individuals has different projections of themselves, what they want to be, what to achieve, thoughts and experiences that pose a threat to their self-image. While some has positive view of themselves. some examples of positive self-affirmation is when one recognizes who he/she is, accepts the person he/she has become and also remain true to his/herself. In Iris case, she recognizes what she wants to study but some threat set in and through the kind words of her friend, she was able to have a positive self-affirmation of herself.
I would say B. C is definitely wrong because the US declared war on Mexico (Mexico had threatened to start a war, but didn't actually announce it). A and D are basically the same thing. If it's not B it's A. I hope this helps...