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mel-nik [20]
3 years ago
15

You value your economics textbook at $15. someone else values it at $30, and that person is willing to pay you $20 for your text

book. would selling your textbook to this person for $20 be pareto improvement?
Business
1 answer:
Nataly [62]3 years ago
6 0
This scenario is considered a Pareto Improvement. In neoclassical economics, a pareto improvement is an action done in the economy that does no harm in the process but helps at least one of the transacting bodies. No one will be harmed by the selling of the book and the two parties will instead be helped. 
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Witt Corporation received its charter during January of this year. The charter authorized the following stock:
damaskus [11]

Answer:

Stockholders' Equity = $735,000

Explanation:

This can be prepared as follows:

Witt Corporation

Stockholders' Equity Section of the Balance Sheet

At December 31, 2011

<u>Details                                                                      Amount ($)  </u>

Common stock (w.1)                                                  344,000

Preferred stock (w.2)                                                   65,000

Additional paid in capital - Common stock (w.3)      181,000

Additional paid in capital - Preferred stock (w.4)      49,000

Net income                                                               <u>   96,000  </u>

Stockholders' Equity                                              <u>   735,000   </u>

Workings:

w.1. Common stock = (Number of common shares issued in transaction a + Number of common shares issued in transaction c) * Par value of common stock = (40,000 + 3,000) * $8 = $344,000

w.2. Preferred stock = (Number of preferred shares issued in transaction b + Number of preferred shares sold in transaction c) * Par value of preferred stock = (5,500 + 1,000) * $10 = $65,000

w.3. Additional paid in capital - Common stock = (Number of common shares issued in transaction a * (Selling price per share of the transaction - Par value of common stock)) + (Number of common shares issued in transaction c * (Selling price per share of the transaction - Par value of common stock)) = (40,000 * ($12 - $8)) + (3,000 * ($15 - $8)) = $181,000

w.4. Additional paid in capital - Preferred stock = (Number of preferred shares issued in transaction b * (Selling price per share of the transaction - Par value of preferred stock)) + (Number of preferred shares issued in transaction c * (Selling price per share of the transaction - Par value of preferred stock)) = (5,500 * ($16 - $10)) + (1,000 * ($26 - $10)) = $49,000

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between earnings and dividends when all other factors ar
Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

a.) Long-run earnings growth occurs primarily because firms retain earnings and reinvest them in the business.

Explanation:

Retained earnings are portions of a firm's net income that is plowed back into the business. For example if it makes a net income of $2,000,000 and it pays out 30% of that as dividends, the dividends in dollars would be 0.30*2,000,000 = $600,000. The remaining portion i.e 70% is retained back into the company, hence the amount would be 0.70*2,000,000 = $1,400,000.

This retained amount could be used to invest in potential profitable businesses that will result in increase in shareholder value. In a nutshell,  the higher percentage of  retained earnings the higher the growth rate a company will experience.

4 0
4 years ago
The following data were selected from the records of Sykes Company for the year ended December 31, 2014.
stira [4]

Answer:

Sales Revenue: 316,000

Sales Discounts Taken: 2680

Sales Returns and Allowances: 4000

Bad Debt Expense: 1155

Explanation:

A. Sales Revenue- 235,000

B. Sales Revenue- 11,500

C. Sales Revenue- 26,500

D. Sales Returns and Allowances- 500

E. Sales Revenue- 24,000

F. Sales Discounts (Taken)- 220

G. Sales Discounts (Taken)

(Sales discounts (taken) $98,000 ÷ (1 - 0.02) = $100,000 gross sales; $100,000 × 0.02 = $2,000)

H. Sales Discounts (Taken)- 530

I. Sales Revenue- 19,000

J. Sales Discounts (Taken) - (70)

Sales Returns and Allownaces- 3500

K.

L.

M. Bad Debt Expense

Credit sales ($11,500 + $26,500 + $24,000 + $19,000) =$81,000

Less: Sales returns ($500 + $3,500)= 4,000

______________________________

Net sales revenue

77,000

Estimated bad debt rate

× 1.5 %

_____________________________

Bad debt expense

+$1,155

8 0
3 years ago
Identify each person in the table as structurally, frictionally, or cyclically unemployed.
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

a. Structurally unemployed.

b. Cyclically unemployed.

c. Frictionally unemployed.

Explanation:

Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;

I. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).

II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).

III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).

IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).

V. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).

a. Structurally unemployed: Lorenzo recently lost his job as a dishwasher. Minimum-wage legislation keeps employers from adding more of the low-skill positions for which he qualifies, so he has been unable to find work.

b. Cyclically unemployed: Teresa is a real estate agent. House sales in her area have declined because the region has been going through a recession. She has no clients and is currently looking for a new full time job. A cyclical unemployment can be defined as a type of unemployment which is typically related to changes in the business, economy or industry cycle such as recession, governmental policies etc.

c. Frictionally unemployed: Neha just graduated from college and is looking for a full- time position with an investment banking firm.

6 0
3 years ago
The transactions of Spade Company appear below.
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

Required 1 : General journal entries

A.

Cash $100,750 (debit)

Capital ; K. Spade $100,750 (credit)

B.

Office Equipment  $10,050 (debit)

Trade Payable  $10,050 (credit)

C.

Trade Payable  $10,050 (debit)

Cash $10,050 (credit)

D.

Trade Receivable $2,700 (debit)

Fees Earned $2,700 (credit)

E.

Rent Expense $1,225 (debit)

Cash $1,225 (credit)

F.

Cash $1,125 (debit)

Trade Receivable $1,125 (credit)

Required 2 : Posting Journal Entries to T - Accounts

Cash Account

<u>Debit</u>

Capital ; K. Spade   $100,750

Trade Receivable         $1,125

Totals                        $101,875

<u>Credit</u>

Trade Payable          $10,050

Rent Expense              $1,225

Balance c/d             $90,600

Totals                        $101,875

Capital Account

<u>Debit</u>

Balance c/d        $100,750

Totals                  $100,750

<u>Credit</u>

Cash                    $100,750

Totals                  $100,750  

Office Equipment Account

<u>Debit</u>

Trade Payable        $10,050

Totals                      $10,050

<u>Credit</u>

Balance c/d             $10,050

Totals                      $10,050

Trade Payable Account

<u>Debit</u>

Cash                             $10,050

Totals                           $10,050

<u>Credit</u>

Office Equipment        $10,050

Totals                           $10,050

Trade Receivable Account

<u>Debit</u>

Fees Earned     $2,700

Totals                $2,700

<u>Credit</u>

Cash                   $1,125

Balance c/d       $1,575

Totals                $2,700

Rent Expense Account

<u>Debit</u>

Cash                                   $1,225

Totals                                 $1,225

<u>Credit</u>

Profit and Loss Account   $1,225

Totals                                 $1,225

Fees Earned Account

<u>Debit</u>

Trading Account  $2,700

Totals                    $2,700

<u>Credit</u>

Trade Receivable $2,700

Totals                    $2,700

Explanation:

All transaction are first record in the journal. Be careful to use the account titles provided by the question.

The Posting to general account is the second stage in accounting. Here account balances to be transferred into the trial balance are established.

8 0
3 years ago
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