Answer:
D. 4 times as great
Explanation:
The inertia of an object is the resistance offered by the object to change in its motion or position.
Then concept of inertia is obtained from Newton's first law of motion which states that an object which is not subjected to any net external force will remain its position of rest or constant velocity of motion until some net external force acts on it. The object at rest will then start to move whereas the object moving at constant velocity will experience a change in its speed or direction of motion.
This reluctance to change position is greater, the more massive an object is as well as the higher the speed of motion of the object. Thus, inertia is directly proportional to the mass of the object as well to the velocity of an object in motion.
From Newton's first law, inertia can be calculated as the force to be overcome to mobile an object, i.e. Inertia = F = ma
Where m is mass of object, a = acceleration of the object.
Objects on the earth's surface experience a constant acceleration, g.
Thus for a 1 kg mass, Inertia = 1 × g
For a 4 kg mass, inertia = 4 × g
The inertia of a 4 kg mass is four times as great as a 1 kg mass.
Answer:
root hairs → 1. absorbs water and nutrients from the soil
vascular tissue → 2. consists of xylem and phloem
chloroplast → 3. the site of photosynthesis inside the cell
stem → 4. holds the leaves up high into the sunlight
leaf → 5. acts like an umbrella to absorb light
terminal bud → 6. the growing part of the stem
taproot → 7. roots that reach deep into the ground
Explanation:
I have been able to match each term to its correct description.
From the above, we will discover that these are parts of a plant. These parts of the plant enable the plant to carry out photosynthesis and to exist.
The root hairs of the plant absorbs water and nutrients from the soil. When such are absorbed, the vascular tissues help to transport them.
The vascular tissue consists of the xylem and phloem. They transport fluid and nutrients inside the plant. The vascular tissue is associated with two meristems which are the vascular cambium and the cork cambium. It is at the chloroplast that photosynthesis occur; where light energy is converted to chemical energy.
The stem holds the leaves firmly in order to project it to the sunlight. The leaf absorb sunlight which is needed for photosynthesis. The terminal bud is actually the part of the stem that is growing out. Taproot reach deep down the ground in search of water for the plant.
Answer:
When petting a dog, mechanoreceptors in the skin of your hand send signals to the sensory neuron. The sensory neuron connects to your spinal cord and through your brain.
Explanation:
Answer:
A solid rock becomes soil when it breaks down and combines with water, air, and organic matter.
Answer: Homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed to daughter cells, this means different chromosomes segregate independently of each other. And they exchange segments of DNA during crossing over. This recombination creates genetic diversity because genes from each parent are exchanged.
Explanation:
Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gamete cells, which are sex cells (egg and sperm)
Chromosomes that form a pair and are found together are called homologous chromosomes, and they are inherited from each parent. During prophase of meiosis I, the homologous chromosomes exchange segments of DNA in a process called crossing over. This recombination creates genetic diversity because genes from each parent are exchanged. <u>It results in new combinations of genes on each chromosome.</u>
After that, during the anaphase of meiosis I, the two chromosomes line up on the equatorial plane of the cell. Then, they are separated and each will go to a new daughter cell. So homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed to daughter cells, <u>this means different chromosomes segregate independently of each other.</u>
