Sample b is the control group because it’s the group not being tested and being kept the same.
Answer:
Using the concept of relative dating
Explanation:
Scientists use the concept of relative dating principles to determine when the Great Oxidation event occurred.
Relative dating is the process of placing ancient event in their proper time sequence based on the relationship between rock lithologies.
- An event like the great oxidation will have significant chemical, biological and physical effect on the rock units.
- Rocks that form during this period in time will have very unique chemical signatures.
- Therefore, by studying these rocks, the age of the layer can be fixed when we compare it to the standard geological column.
Answer:
The brackish water adaptation is clearly necessary because the aquatic snails need to live in an environment in which the river system has a higher quantity of salt than what land snails can take. I can determine that the environmental factors influenced the inherited adaptations because the second population has a higher salt concentration in their habitat compared to the initial population.
The aquatic organism such as fishes will adapt themselves to have strong fins so as to swim upstream against the current. * The aquatic plants will adapt themselves to grow on the rocks present in the stream. * They may adapt themselves to have a streamlined body that resist being washed downstream by the current.Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
Electrons are the negatively charged particles of an atom. Together, all of the electrons of an atom create a negative charge that balances the positive charge of the protons in the atomic nucleus. Electrons are extremely small compared to all of the other parts of the atom. The mass of an electron is almost 1,000 times smaller than the mass of a proton.
Explanation:
I hope this helped!