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Endoplasmic reticulum is situated close to the nucleus and is involved
in protein synthesis. Rough ER has lysosomes around the edges.
Lysosomes - The cleaner of the cell. Small and numerous, increases
surface area and increases the rate at which waste products are removed
from the cell.
Chloroplasts - Made up of Grana, stacked up to increase surface area.
This allows more Chlorophyll to be made to increase the rate of
photosynthesis.
Nucleus - Information point of the cell</span>
Interphase. This is when the cell is growing and duplicating DNA. The stages of mitosis happen more quickly.
DNA is an example of a complex biological polymer called a nuclei acid. Nucleic acids are made up of many smaller sub units called nucleotides. The components of a DNA nucleotide are deoxyribose, phosphate group, nitrogen group. There are four possible bases in a DNA molecules which includes adenine, cytosine, guanine and tymine.