Answer:
Your answer is B). Massive stars undergo a supernova at the red giant phase.
Reference point .................................
Commensalism is when one organism benefits off the other one without harming it. Examples are tree frogs that use plants for protection or jackals that have been expelled from packs trailing tigers and feeding on the remains of its kill. Barnacles on whales get shelter by attaching to a whales body
Maintenance of normal fluid homeostasis requires all of these except caloric balance within the selections provided.
I am not sure what your selections are; this is your answer above however.
<span>Without variation, there is no difference between members of a population to be "selected for" in the first place. This is a basic tenet of natural selection. A new trait must arise in order to advance or decrease the fitness of the individual, and hence, its ability to pass on its genes.</span>